This is a presidential republic in free association with the United States, which provides defense and subsidies. Due to this fact, yacht registry in this region has grown to become the third largest in the world. The number of luxury yachts sailing under the Marshallese flag almost rivals the one in the Cayman Islands. Yacht owners have the option of registering a private yacht under a one-year or a three-year program. Qualified private yachts are allowed to charter in the Marshall Islands up to 84 days a year and are subjected to detailed surveys for lifesaving, safety and firefighting. A minimum safe manning certificate is necessary when chartering. Another advantage is that yachts can be registered while still under construction and can obtain a United States Cruising Permit. All commercial yachts registered in the Marshall Islands are eligible to charter in Europe. [links]