American outboard idle is set via timing. The throttle butterflies have holes in them to set a fixed idle air flow. One of the many strange quirks about outboard motors that you will see nowhere else. Make sure both carbs are fully closing at idle. Classic Fifty had Hp measured at the propshaft, the older cousins were measured at the crankshaft. A bit of Hp is lost in the gearcase. That's where the difference comes in. more