First we measured the time required to eat the scale deposits off a collection of used joker valves. Testers diluted each solution to manufacturer recommended ratios and immersed a section of joker valve in the solution and observed. The valve sections were moderately agitated every 30 minutes, and the valve was considered clean when all of the deposits came off with agitation or a very light brushing with no detectable resistance. Muriatic acid was used as a control on one section from each joker valve.