Because the wheel hubs influence the overall performance of your trailer, routine maintenance is imperative. Depending on the size of your trailer wheels and the frequency of use, you should remove and, if necessary, replace parts in the trailer hub assembly at least once per year. Some towing experts recommend doing so every 10,000 miles (16,093 kilometers). For trailers with smaller wheels that must rotate more often, it may be wise to check the hubs as much as every 2,000 miles (3,218 kilometers) [source: Siuru].