[Mira]

Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, Halicarnassus also spelled Halikarnassos, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The monument was the tomb of Mausolus, ruler of Caria, in southwestern Asia Minor. It was built in his capital city, Halicarnassus, between about 353 and 351 bce by his sister and widow, Artemisia II. The building was designed by the Greek architects Pythius (sources spell the name variously, which has cast doubt on his identity) and Satyros. The sculptures that adorned it were the work of four leading Greek artists—Scopas, Bryaxis, Leochares, and (most likely) Timotheus—each of whom was responsible for a single side.

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[xcikni]

According to the description by the Roman author Pliny the Elder (23–79 ce ), the monument was almost square, with a total periphery of 411 feet (125 metres). It was bounded by 36 columns, and the top formed a 24-step pyramid surmounted by a four-horse marble chariot. Fragments of the Mausoleum’s sculpture that are preserved in the British Museum include a frieze of battling Greeks and Amazons and a statue 10 feet (3 metres) high, possibly of Mausolus. The Mausoleum was probably destroyed by an earthquake between the 11th and the 15th century ce , and the stones were reused in local buildings. here

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[gef]

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[Kir]

[otalesak]

One of the last surviving seven wonders of the ancient world, the mausoleum stood for over 1500 years - from its erection in approximately 350BC, until its destruction by successive earthquakes between the 12th and 15th centuries AD. At its prime, it stood 148 feet high and was adorned with colossal statues, sculptures and reliefs depicting gods, goddesses, animals and battle scenes.

[sethsethseth]

The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was a giant, elaborate tomb built in Halicarnassus, (present day Bodrum, Turkey) for King Mausolus, ruler of Caria (377–353 BC). The word “mausoleum,” which is now used to refer to any above-ground tomb, comes from this monument.

[jaymac407]

Many stones recovered from the ruin of the mausoleum were used in the construction of nearby Bodrum Castle from 1402 onwards. There are several recovered statues and reliefs available for viewing by the public in museums around the world, the most famous of which are believed to be of Mausolus himself, and his wife, Queen Artemisia II, in the British Museum in London. here

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[Comatus]

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The inside of a private, vestibule-style mausoleum will be a fairly large room, sometimes dark but often lit with natural light. It will contain the above-ground remains of the deceased. The crypts that hold the remains may be within a wall, or they may be above-ground tombs that are horizontal to the floor. [links]

[Confiscative]

12 Wonders of the Ancient World Petra, Jordan. Of course, this marvel is the first on our list! Bagan, Myanmar, Burma. Chichen Itza , Mexico. Machu Pichu , Peru. Great Pyramid of Giza , Egypt. Taj Mahal , Agra, India. Great Wall of China . Colosseum , Italy.
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[jstn]

Most mausoleums place remains above ground inside a mausoleum crypt. Because Scripture and Jewish tradition dictate burial of the deceased in the ground, mausoleums are not commonly used by the Jewish faithful. Instead, Jewish cemetery monuments are placed over the earthen grave of the beloved deceased.

[taiki]

* Temple of Artemis at Ephesus built 550 BC and dedicated to the Greek goddess Artemis.

[nandu661]

The most beautiful places on the planet

[dconradcopelande]

Of the many decorations adorning the mausoleum, one stood out among the rest. One of the artists included a statue of Artemisia and Mausolus riding in a chariot, carried by four horses. It was a special dedication to the couple. Unfortunately, these decorations no longer exist today. They have been destroyed, lost forever. here

[Michael33]

One of the most memorable monuments to lost love is also one of the 7 Wonders of the World. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus once stood in the modern-day city of Bodrum, Turkey. This white marble monument stood 140 feet tall, overlooking what was once a glorious empire.

[mlp]

At the time the tomb was built, this type of ornamentation was not typical. Locals had never seen such an expression of love before. The large stone lions guarded the stairs leading up to the tomb, providing an ominous and intimidating atmosphere. The builders used 36 columns to hold up the immense roof of the structure. more

[davidsoul434]

In the year 377 BC, Halicarnassus was the capital of a large empire. When Mausolus inherited the kingdom from his father, he was quick to extend the territory. He ruled alongside his wife, Artemisia, who was also his sister. This was a common practice during his time. They two were wed for 24 years, and when the king died, his queen was heartbroken. Artemisia continued to rule the kingdom after his passing. Around 350 BC, Artemisia announced plans to create a beautiful tomb for her husband. It was to be the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus.

[marktaylor142]

The main reason this mausoleum was selected as one of the original Wonders of the World WAS because of its aesthetics. At the time it was built, no other monument was so ornate or grand. [links]